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20 min read

PHP2Shell: why a WAF alone won't stop this PHP RCE

PHP2Shell (CVE-2026-109618, CVE-2026-109619) is fixed in PHP 8.2.35, 8.3.36, 8.4.27 and 8.5.12. Why a proxy alone fails, and how AI agents widen the gap.

  • Vulnerability management
  • LLM security
  • AI agents

26 min read

eMudhra TLS certificate compromise: browsers are fixed, your estate is not

Eight eMudhra certificate authority keys were so weak anyone could recover them. Chrome and Firefox blocked them in hours. Servers, containers and Java did not.

  • Cryptography
  • Supply chain
  • Third-party risk

19 min read

Shopify fake checkout attack: how hijacked apps redirected shoppers

Hijacked Shopify apps sent shoppers from real stores to fake checkout pages that took card details. The verified timeline, how it worked, and what to do now.

  • Supply chain
  • Third-party risk
  • Vendor risk

9 min read

The AI register: the audit artefact every framework now assumes you have

Auditors, regulators, and insurers now open with the same request: show me the list of your AI systems. What an AI register is, what ISO 42001, NIST AI RMF, the EU AI Act, and Australian government policy expect it to contain, and how to keep one alive.

  • AI register
  • AI governance
  • ISO 42001

10 min read

Fractional CISO services in Australia: cost, scope, and when the model works

What a fractional CISO actually does, what the role costs in Australia, the failure modes nobody advertises, and where the always-on digital CISO fits next. A straight guide for mid-market boards weighing their security leadership options.

  • Fractional CISO
  • Security leadership
  • Board reporting

11 min read

Reporting AI risk to the board: a one-page position summary that actually works

What the board actually wants on the AI risk page is the answer to four specific questions. Most AI risk reports answer different questions. Here is the structure that lands, four worked examples by sector, and a template you can lift verbatim.

  • Board reporting
  • AI governance
  • Risk

6 min read

ISO 42001 readiness for mid-market organisations

What an ISO/IEC 42001 management system actually requires, and what it does not, for organisations under 500 staff. A pragmatic readiness path that does not require a dedicated AI governance team.

  • ISO 42001
  • Mid-market
  • Management systems

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